A. Khabarov
STRUCTURAL DETERMINANTS OF IDEOLOGICAL DISCOURSE IN THE CHINESE LINGUISTIC CULTURE
Abstract. In this publication, we will consider the problem of typological description of the structural and functional features of Chinese ideological discourse in the light of modern linguistic theories in the context of the influence of information and psychological warfare factors on modern Chinese society. The study will determine the communicative parameters of constructing a macrostructural model of ideological discourse, presented as a system of derivatives from the binary pair “topic and comment”, taking into account the totality of ethnic, psychological and socio-cultural characteristics that determine the typical features of the speech behavior of representatives of Chinese linguistic culture in the modern era. In the cognitive aspect, the macrostructure of ideological discourse is presented by us in the form of an interconnected system of reference frames and a set of associative conceptual fields, which are actualized in the deictic boundaries of the interdiscursive environment through ideologically labeled units of language. The conclusions obtained indicate that the system-forming role in the communicative dynamics of the deployment of verbal forms of representation of frame structures of consciousness can be reflected in the ethnic and cognitive model of the system of positions derived from the predicative pair “topic-comment”, and the ethno-cultural specificity of the extrapolation of ideology in China is expressed in the choice of linguistic means and communicative strategies of influence, illustrating the relevance of semantic, functional and pragmatic characteristics of ideologized discourses to the basic topic., playing the role of a propositional core in the processes of interdiscursive deployment of a communicative plan.
Keywords: discourse, ideology, linguistic culture, presupposition, verbal marker, topic, comment.