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COMPONENTS OF THE NAITIVE PICTURE OF THE WORLD IN THE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF A NUMBER OF PROFESSIONS

Chuganskaya A.A.

COMPONENTS OF THE NAITIVE PICTURE OF THE WORLD
IN THE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF A NUMBER OF PROFESSIONS

The article deals with the concept of a picture of the world in relation to the professionalactivity of the person. Two main species stand out: the sign-based and naïve pictures of the world. Within each of the types, it is possible to highlight specific mechanisms of activity construction, goal allocation and task operationalization. The peculiarities of building reasoning on the basis of the use of a sign-based picture of the world, where the acquisition of knowledge takes place on the basis of learning concepts, building information on the basis of formally logical ties, are noted. Naïve picture of the world has other components of construction, which can include scenario behavior and the use of irrational systems of knowledge acquisition. Such areas include those professional activities that involve expert work and the use of knowledge. that is difficult to verbalize or formally describe. Finding mechanisms to identify the characteristics of such expertise is significant for further use in intelligent agent building systems as part of artificial intelligence research.

Keywords: picture of the world, professional activity, scenarios of behavior, artificial intelligence.

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